左丞相

左丞相
官名。 春秋末齐景公置左、 右相各一人。 战国时秦武王始置左、 右丞相各一人。 秦统一后, 仍以丞相为百官之长, 有两人时, 分为左右, 以右为上。 西汉惠帝、 高后时亦有左右丞相, 文帝后只置丞相一人。 北齐、 北周也有左右丞相。 唐武后曾改尚书左右仆射为文昌左右相。 玄宗开元时又改左右仆射为左右丞相, 但不理政事, 并不是宰相。 天宝时仍恢复仆射原名。 而改侍中为左相, 中书令为右相, 后亦复旧。 南宋、 元及明洪武十三年(1380)前, 都有左右*丞相, 为执政的真*宰相。
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官名。 春秋末齊景公置左、 右相各一人。 戰國時秦武王始置左、 右丞相各一人。 秦統一後, 仍以丞相為百官之長, 有兩人時, 分為左右, 以右為上。 西漢惠帝、 高後時亦有左右丞相, 文帝後只置丞相一人。 北齊、 北周也有左右丞相。 唐武後曾改尚書左右僕射為文昌左右相。 玄宗開元時又改左右僕射為左右丞相, 但不理政事, 並不是宰相。 天寶時仍恢復僕射原名。 而改侍中為左相, 中書令為右相, 後亦復舊。 南宋、 元及明洪武十三年(1380)前, 都有左右*丞相, 為執政的真*宰相。

Chinese Collegiate Historical dictionary of bureaucratic ranks (Simple and traditional Chinese characters). 2013.

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